shadimage

Carousel

A slideshow component for cycling through a set of content.

ui/carousel.tsx

"use client";

import { ArrowLeft, ArrowRight } from "blode-icons-react";
import useEmblaCarousel from "embla-carousel-react";
import type { UseEmblaCarouselType } from "embla-carousel-react";
import type * as React from "react";
import { createContext, useCallback, useContext, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from "react";

import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";

type CarouselApi = UseEmblaCarouselType[1];
type UseCarouselParameters = Parameters<typeof useEmblaCarousel>;
type CarouselOptions = UseCarouselParameters[0];
type CarouselPlugin = UseCarouselParameters[1];

interface CarouselProps {
  opts?: CarouselOptions;
  orientation?: "horizontal" | "vertical";
  plugins?: CarouselPlugin;
  setApi?: (api: CarouselApi) => void;
}

type CarouselContextProps = {
  carouselRef: ReturnType<typeof useEmblaCarousel>[0];
  api: ReturnType<typeof useEmblaCarousel>[1];
  scrollPrev: () => void;
  scrollNext: () => void;
  canScrollPrev: boolean;
  canScrollNext: boolean;
} & CarouselProps;

const CarouselContext = createContext<CarouselContextProps | null>(null);

const useCarousel = () => {
  const context = useContext(CarouselContext);

  if (!context) {
    throw new Error("useCarousel must be used within a <Carousel />");
  }

  return context;
};

const Carousel = ({
  orientation = "horizontal",
  opts,
  setApi,
  plugins,
  className,
  children,
  ...props
}: React.ComponentProps<"div"> & CarouselProps) => {
  const [carouselRef, api] = useEmblaCarousel(
    {
      ...opts,
      axis: orientation === "horizontal" ? "x" : "y",
    },
    plugins,
  );
  const [canScrollPrev, setCanScrollPrev] = useState(false);
  const [canScrollNext, setCanScrollNext] = useState(false);

  const onSelect = useCallback((emblaApi: CarouselApi) => {
    if (!emblaApi) {
      return;
    }
    setCanScrollPrev(emblaApi.canScrollPrev());
    setCanScrollNext(emblaApi.canScrollNext());
  }, []);

  const scrollPrev = useCallback(() => {
    api?.scrollPrev();
  }, [api]);

  const scrollNext = useCallback(() => {
    api?.scrollNext();
  }, [api]);

  const handleKeyDown = useCallback(
    (event: React.KeyboardEvent<HTMLDivElement>) => {
      if (event.key === "ArrowLeft") {
        event.preventDefault();
        scrollPrev();
      } else if (event.key === "ArrowRight") {
        event.preventDefault();
        scrollNext();
      }
    },
    [scrollPrev, scrollNext],
  );

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!(api && setApi)) {
      return;
    }
    setApi(api);
  }, [api, setApi]);

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!api) {
      return;
    }
    // oxlint-disable-next-line react/react-compiler -- syncing initial Embla state into React on subscribe is intentional
    onSelect(api);
    api.on("reInit", onSelect);
    api.on("select", onSelect);

    return () => {
      api?.off("select", onSelect);
    };
  }, [api, onSelect]);

  const contextValue = useMemo(
    () => ({
      api,
      canScrollNext,
      canScrollPrev,
      carouselRef,
      opts,
      orientation: orientation || (opts?.axis === "y" ? "vertical" : "horizontal"),
      scrollNext,
      scrollPrev,
    }),
    [api, canScrollNext, canScrollPrev, carouselRef, opts, orientation, scrollNext, scrollPrev],
  );

  return (
    <CarouselContext.Provider value={contextValue}>
      {/* oxlint-disable jsx-a11y/prefer-tag-over-role -- role="region" with aria-roledescription is the WAI-ARIA carousel pattern */}
      <div
        aria-roledescription="carousel"
        className={cn("relative", className)}
        data-slot="carousel"
        onKeyDownCapture={handleKeyDown}
        role="region"
        {...props}
      >
        {children}
      </div>
      {/* oxlint-enable jsx-a11y/prefer-tag-over-role */}
    </CarouselContext.Provider>
  );
};

const CarouselContent = ({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) => {
  const { carouselRef, orientation } = useCarousel();

  return (
    <div className="overflow-hidden" data-slot="carousel-content" ref={carouselRef}>
      <div
        className={cn("flex", orientation === "horizontal" ? "-ml-4" : "-mt-4 flex-col", className)}
        {...props}
      />
    </div>
  );
};

const CarouselItem = ({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) => {
  const { orientation } = useCarousel();

  return (
    /* oxlint-disable jsx-a11y/prefer-tag-over-role -- role="group" with aria-roledescription is the WAI-ARIA carousel slide pattern */
    <div
      aria-roledescription="slide"
      className={cn(
        "min-w-0 shrink-0 grow-0 basis-full",
        orientation === "horizontal" ? "pl-4" : "pt-4",
        className,
      )}
      data-slot="carousel-item"
      role="group"
      {...props}
    />
    /* oxlint-enable jsx-a11y/prefer-tag-over-role */
  );
};

const CarouselPrevious = ({
  className,
  variant = "outline",
  size = "icon",
  ...props
}: React.ComponentProps<typeof Button>) => {
  const { orientation, scrollPrev, canScrollPrev } = useCarousel();

  return (
    <Button
      className={cn(
        "absolute size-8 rounded-full",
        orientation === "horizontal"
          ? "top-1/2 -left-12 -translate-y-1/2"
          : "-top-12 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 rotate-90",
        className,
      )}
      data-slot="carousel-previous"
      disabled={!canScrollPrev}
      onClick={scrollPrev}
      size={size}
      variant={variant}
      {...props}
    >
      <ArrowLeft />
      <span className="sr-only">Previous slide</span>
    </Button>
  );
};

const CarouselNext = ({
  className,
  variant = "outline",
  size = "icon",
  ...props
}: React.ComponentProps<typeof Button>) => {
  const { orientation, scrollNext, canScrollNext } = useCarousel();

  return (
    <Button
      className={cn(
        "absolute size-8 rounded-full",
        orientation === "horizontal"
          ? "top-1/2 -right-12 -translate-y-1/2"
          : "-bottom-12 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 rotate-90",
        className,
      )}
      data-slot="carousel-next"
      disabled={!canScrollNext}
      onClick={scrollNext}
      size={size}
      variant={variant}
      {...props}
    >
      <ArrowRight />
      <span className="sr-only">Next slide</span>
    </Button>
  );
};

export {
  type CarouselApi,
  Carousel,
  CarouselContent,
  CarouselItem,
  CarouselPrevious,
  CarouselNext,
};
Interaction
carousel

DependenciesBundle weight · light

carousel
embla-carousel-react